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The Mercedes Benz OM457 Engine is a 12.0 L (11,967 cc) displacement inline 6-cylinder 4-stroke Diesel engine. It is one of many motors in the 400 series of engines. The OM457 has many applications, including trucks, marine, military, municipal, bus and agricultural vehicles, as well as stationary settings. The engine has differing trim and power levels.

Mercedes-Benz OM 457
Overview
ManufacturerMercedes-Benz
Productionsince 2003
Layout
ConfigurationInline-6
Displacement12.0 L (11,967 cc)
Cylinder bore128 mm (5.0 in)
Piston stroke155 mm (6.1 in)
Block materialcast iron
Head materialcast iron
ValvetrainOHV
Compression ratio18.5:1
RPM range
Idle560
Combustion
Turbocharger1 × BorgWarner, no VGT
Fuel systemUnit injectors
Fuel typeDiesel fuel 51 CZ, DIN EN 590 or EN 14214[1]
Cooling systemWater-cooled
Output
Power output185–335 kW (252–455 PS; 248–449 hp)
Torque output1.1–2.1 kN⋅m (811–1,549 lb⋅ft)
Dimensions
Length1,316 mm (51.8 in)[1]
Width746 mm (29.4 in)[1]
Height1,019 mm (40.1 in)[1]
Dry weight1,045 kg (2,304 lb)[1]
Emissions
Emissions target standardEuro V or IMO IV
Emissions control technologyDiesel exhaust fluid
Chronology
PredecessorOM447
SuccessorOM460

The engine is water-cooled and is produced using cast-iron cylinder block, with removable wet type cylinder liners. The engine utilizes diesel fuel delivered in a direct injection method from individual electronically controlled and camshaft actuated unit pumps. The cylinder heads are separate units for each cylinder.

The crankshaft is a precision forged unit running in seven three-layer bearings, with counterweights bolted onto the crank webs, much like any other diesel motor of its vintage. The middle bearing is also the thrust bearing. The connecting rods are of a split design, with bronze bushings for the piston pin.

Datavalue[1]
Mercedes Benz TypeOM
Model457.951 LA
Combustion SystemFour-stroke diesel with direct injection
Number of cylinders and arrangementvertical inline-6
Bore × Stroke, Displacement128 mm × 155 mm (5.0 in × 6.1 in), 12.0 L (11,967 cc)
Compression ratio18.5:1
Rated power260 kW (354 PS; 349 hp) at 2000 rpm
Maximum torque1.6 kN⋅m (1,180 lb⋅ft) at 1100 rpm
Cylinder firing order1 - 5 - 3 - 6 - 2 - 4
Maximum pressure of injection nozzles1,800 bar (26,000 psi)
Max. operating temperature100 °C (212 °F)
Oil pressurenominal 2–5 bar (29–73 psi), idle min 0.5 bar (7.3 psi)
Weight, dry1,045 kg (2,304 lb)

References


  1. Mercedes-Benz: Technical Data: OM 457 LA 260 kW, 1600 Nm, D457.951, On Highway EURO 4, Bus, Stadtbus. 21. December 2009

Bibliography





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