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PT Pindad (Persero) (Indonesian: Perindustrian Tentara Nasional Indonesia-Angkatan Darat) (English: Indonesian Army Industries Ltd.), is an Indonesian state-owned enterprise specialising in military and commercial products. Pindad provides the armaments and munitions (Alat Utama Sistem Senjata or Alutsista) for the Indonesian National Armed Forces and other uniformed agencies mainly to support the defense and security capabilities of the Republic of Indonesia.

PT Pindad (Persero)
TypeState-owned enterprise
IndustryDefense
Industrial
Construction
Automotive
Founded1808 – As Constructie Winkel (CW)
HeadquartersHead Office : Jl. Gatot Subroto, No 517 Bandung 40285, Indonesia Ammunition Division : Turen, Malang
Key people
Abraham Mose[1]
(CEO)
ProductsSee Known products
Revenue Rp 3.39 trillion (2019)
Net income
 Rp 101.07 billion (2019)
Total assets Rp 6.89 trillion (2019)
Total equityRp 1.463 trillion (2019)
Number of employees
2,588 (2019)
ParentPT Len Industri
Subsidiaries
  • PT Pindad Enjiniring Indonesia (PT PEI)
    PT Pindad Medika Utama (PT PMU)
    PT Pindad International Logistics (PT PIL)
    PT Pindad Global Sources and Trading (PT PGST)
    PT Pindad MAN Diesel & Turbo
    PT Inti Pindad Mitra Sejati (PT IPMS)

Aside from the defense industry, Pindad also produces industrial products for other fields such as transportation and commercial explosives.[2] Pindad's activities include design, development, engineering and fabrication as well as maintenance.[3]


History


In 1808, Governor-General Daendels ordered the establishment of workshops for materiel, munitions, and weaponry maintenance named Constructiewinkel (CW) in Surabaya, which acted as a precursor to the defense industry in Indonesia. He also instructed the establishment of an artillery workshop known as Projektiel Fabriek (PF). The government further established naval materiel and explosives factory named Pyrotechnische Werkplaats (PW) in 1850. On 1 January 1851, PW was renamed Artillerie Constructie Winkel.[4]

During the period 1923–1932, workshops in Surabaya were moved to Bandung and merged into a single entity named Artillerie Inrichtingen (AI). During Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies, ACW was renamed 第一構造 Dai Ichi Kozo (DIK). And afterward it was renamed Leger Productie Bedrijven (LPB).

On 29 April 1950, following the agreement on Dutch–Indonesian Round Table Conference, whereas Netherlands transferred sovereignty to United States of Indonesia, the Netherlands Ministry of Defense also transferred LPB to the Indonesian National Armed Forces and the Ministry of Defense. LPB was later renamed into Pabrik Senjata dan Mesiu (PSM) and its management was entrusted to the Indonesian Army, making it a nationalized military industrial firm.

PSM was renamed Pabrik Alat Peralatan Angkatan Darat (Pabal AD) in 1958, and in 1962 into Perindustrian TNI Angkatan Darat (Pindad).[2]


COVID-19


During the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia, PT. Pindad developed a ventilator prototype to be used as a breathing aid for COVID-19 patients. As the number of patients rose and demand for medical equipment in the country skyrocketed, Pindad produced and distributed inexpensive ventilators to hospitals across Indonesia.[5]


Awards


Pindad has received awards for the creation of the Pindad SS1 and Pindad SS2 rifles that enabled the Indonesian Army to win at ASEAN Army Rifle Meet XVI contest in 2006.[6]


Facilities


The munitions division is located in Turen, Malang and has production facilities and laboratories on 166 hectares.[7]


Known products


Harimau medium tank in celebration of the 72nd Anniversary of the Indonesian Military.
Harimau medium tank in celebration of the 72nd Anniversary of the Indonesian Military.
Pindad Anoa on display. Its AGL mount is publicly seen.
Pindad Anoa on display. Its AGL mount is publicly seen.
A Pindad Komodo at Indodefence 2012 with red and yellow markings, signifying a BRIMOB vehicle.
A Pindad Komodo at Indodefence 2012 with red and yellow markings, signifying a BRIMOB vehicle.
Pindad Badak with CMI Cockerill Mk3 90mm
Pindad Badak with CMI Cockerill Mk3 90mm

Weapons

Sidearms

  • Pindad R1
  • Pindad P1
  • Pindad P2[8]
  • Pindad P3
  • Pindad P-3A
  • Pindad PS-01[9]
  • Pindad G2[10]
  • Pindad MAG4

Submachine Guns

  • Pindad PM1
  • Pindad PM2
  • Pindad PM3
  • Pindad SKPK

Shotguns

  • SG-1

Assault Rifles

  • Pindad SS1[11]
  • Pindad SS2

Battle Rifles

  • SP-1
  • Pindad SS3

Machine Guns

  • Pindad SMR Madsen Saetter
  • Pindad SM2
  • Pindad SM3
  • Pindad SM5[11]
  • Pindad SMB-1

Sniper Rifles

  • Pindad SPR-1[12]
  • Pindad SPR-2
  • Pindad SPR-3
  • Pindad SPR-4

Grenade Launchers

  • Pindad SPG-1
  • Pindad SPG-2
  • Pindad SPG-3[11]

Non-lethal weapons

  • PG BT1 (stun baton)
  • PG Alpha-1 (stun flashlight)
  • PG TZ1 (taser)

Others

  • Pindad PI Flare gun
  • Pindad Mo-1 Mortar 60mm Mortar
  • Pindad Mo-2 Mortar 60mm Mortar
  • Pindad Mo-3 Mortar 81mm Mortar
  • Pindad 40mm Silent Mortar
  • Pindad ME-105 105mm Howitzer
  • Pindad PK-1 field knife
  • Pindad PL-1 throwing knife

Vehicles

Armored Vehicles

Fire Support Vehicles

  • Pindad Badak

Tank

  • Harimau

Water Vehicles and Machinery

  • Work Boat Amphibious (WBA)
  • Pindad TPS (Garbage trapper barge)

Civilian Vehicles

  • Pindad MotoEV
  • Pindad MV2

Agricultural equipment

  • Paddy dryer
  • PA-1800 (tiller/rotavator)
  • PP-160 (harvester)[15]
  • AMH-O
  • Stungta x Pindad Incinerator

Heavy equipment

  • Excava 50 (excavator)
  • Excava 200 (excavator), Excava 200 long arm, Excava 200 amphibious[16]
  • PTM-45 (agricultural tractor)
  • PTM-90 (agricultural tractor)
  • Telehandler

References


  1. "Govt appoints Abraham Mose as new Pindad CEO". The Jakarta Post. 4 August 2016. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  2. "sejarah".
  3. "Company Profile Of PT. Pindad (Persero)".
  4. "PT. Pindad (Persero) - Masa Kolonial Belanda dan Pendudukan Jepang".
  5. "State-owned weapons, electronics manufacturers to produce ventilators for COVID-19 patients". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 22 October 2020.
  6. "President Director of Pt. Pindad Received Honorable Medal of Achievement in Development From the President of Indonesia". PT Pindad. Retrieved 13 December 2008.
  7. Parameswaran, Prashanth. "Indonesia Domestic Defense Industry Development in the Headlines With Deputy Defense Minister's PT Pindad Visit". thediplomat.com. The Diplomat. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  8. "Pindad P2". Archived from the original on 2 April 2020. Retrieved 17 January 2013.
  9. "Pindad PS-01 Assault Pistol 5.56x21mm". The Firearm Blog. July 2011. Retrieved 17 July 2011.
  10. "Pindad G2".
  11. "Un repaso a las armas ligeras de Pindad" (in Spanish). ARMAS. Archived from the original on 2 April 2013. Retrieved 5 July 2010.
  12. "Pindad SPR".
  13. https://www.airspace-review.com/2019/01/23/a-yani-u-yani-ranpur-pertama-buatan-indonesia-yang-telah-teruji-perang/
  14. https://www.airspace-review.com/2019/01/23/a-yani-u-yani-ranpur-pertama-buatan-indonesia-yang-telah-teruji-perang/
  15. "Alat dan Mesin Pertanian Buatan Indonesia - JakartaGreater". JakartaGreater. 6 June 2017. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
  16. antaranews.com. "Kementerian PUPR pesan 500 excavator buatan Pindad". Antara News (in Indonesian). Retrieved 28 December 2017.


Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pindad.


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