The Steyr ADGZ was an Austrian-German heavy armored car used during World War II. It was originally designed for the Austrian Army (its designation was "M35 Mittlerer Panzerwagen") from 1934, and delivered in 1935–1937.
Armored car
Steyr ADGZ
ADGZ in the Sudetenland, 1938
Type
Armored car
Placeoforigin
Austria
Service history
Usedby
Austria Nazi Germany Free City of Danzig Independent State of Croatia
Wars
World War II
Production history
Designer
Steyr
Designed
1934-1935
Manufacturer
Steyr
Produced
1935-1941
No.built
52
Specifications
Mass
12 tons
Length
6.26m (20ft 6in)
Width
2.16m (7ft 1in)
Height
2.56m (8ft 5in)
Crew
6
Armor
11mm (0.43in)
Main armament
20mm KwK 35 L/45 (with 100 rounds) or 45 mm wz. 1932 (19-K) (T-26 model 1933 turret)
Secondary armament
3 x 7.92mm MG34 or 2 x 7.92mm MG34 and 1 x DT machine gun
An ADGZ covers SS troops during an attack on the Polish Post Office in Danzig, 1 September 1939.
The Austrian army was using the ADGZ armored car at the time of Anschluss. 12 were used by the army and 15 were used by the police. The Germans used them for police work and some were taken on by the Waffen-SS and used on the Eastern Front and in the Balkans for anti-partisan activity and other usages.
The SS ordered an additional 25 ADGZ which were delivered in 1942. An interesting feature of this vehicle was that there was no "rear:" either end was capable of driving the unit.
As part of the initial operations of the Invasion of Poland, the SS Heimwehr Danzig used three ADGZ armored cars during the attack on the Polish Post Office in Danzig, but one was lost during the battle. Some ADGZ were also supplied to the Army of the Independent State of Croatia.[1]
References
Mahé, Yann (April 2011). "Le Blindorama: La Croatie, 1941 - 1945". Batailles & Blindés (in French). No.42. Caraktère. pp.4–7. ISSN1765-0828.
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