auto.wikisort.org - Automobile

This is a list of European automobile manufacturers by country. It is a subset of the list of automobile manufacturers for manufacturers based in European countries. It includes companies that are in business as well as defunct manufacturers.

International European brands

• Anglo-French
• Intrall
• Magomobil – Austro-Hungarian

Armenia

• ErAZ

Austria

• Austro-Daimler
• Austro-Tatra
• Custoca (also known as Custoka)
• Denzel
• Eurostar Automobilwerk
• Felber Autoroller
• Gräf & Stift
• Grofri
• KTM
• Libelle
• Lohner–Porsche (1900–1905)
• Magna Steyr
• Möve 101
• ÖAF
• Puch, Steyr automobile, Steyr Motors GmbH and Steyr-Daimler-Puch
• Rosenbauer
• Tushek&Spigel Supercars

Azerbaijan

• Azermash
• AzSamand
• AzUniversal Motors
• BakAZ
• Ganja Auto Plant
• Khazar
• Nakhchivan Automobile Plant

Belarus

• Amkodor
• BelAZ
• Belkommunmash
• GomSelMash
• GZLIN
• Lidagroprommash
• Minsk Automobile Plant
• MoAZ
• MTZ
• MZKT
• Neman
• Unison

Belgium

• ADK (1922-1930)
• Alatac (1913-1914)
• ALP (1920)
• Antoine (1900-1903)
• Apal (1964-1998)
• Astra (1930)
• Auto-Mixte (1906-1912)
• Belga Rise (1928-1937)
• De Wandre (c. 1923)
• Delecroix (1899)
• Edran
• Exelsior (1903-1930)
• Flaid (1920-1921)
• FN (1899–1939)
• Gillet
• Impéria
• Jeecy-Vea (1925-1926)
• Juwel (1923-1928)
• Meeussen (1955-1972)
• Métallurgique (1898–1928)
• Minerva (1902-1939)
• Nagant (1859-1931)
• Pieper (1899–1912)
• Pipe (1898–1914)
• Springuel (1907-1914)
• Van Hool
• Vivinus (1899–1914)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

• Tvornica Automobila Sarajevo (TAS)

Bulgaria

• Balcancar record
• Balkan
• BG Car
• Bulgarrenault (1966-1970)
• Bulgaralpine (1966-1970)
• Chavdar
• Kenta
• KTA Madara
• Litex Motors (2008-2017)
• Moskvitch Aleko (1966-1990)
• Pirin-Fiat (1967-1971)
• Preslav
• SIN
• Sofia

Croatia

• DOK-ING
• Đuro Đaković
• Rimac
• TAZ
• Tomo Vinković

Cyprus

• KMC
• Andys Motors

Czech Republic

Active brands

• Avia (1919–present)
• Gordon (1997–present)
• Jawa (1929–present)
• Kaipan (1997–present)
• Hyundai Czech (2008–present)
• Karosa (1896–present (since 2007 IVECO BUS))
• MTX / Metalex (1969–present)
• Praga (1907–present)
• Škoda (1895–present)
• SOR Libchavy (1991–present)
• Tatra (1850–present)
• TEDOM (1991–present)
• TPCA (Toyota Peugeot Citroën Automobile Czech) (2002–present)
• Zetor (1946–present)
• Sigma motor (2017-present)

Former brands

• Aero (1929-1947)
• LIAZ (1951-2002)
• Velorex (1951-1971)
• Walter (1909-1954)
• RAF (Reichenberger Automobil Fabrik) (1907-1954)
• Wikov (1925–37)
• Zbrojovka Brno (1923–36)
• Rösler & Jauernig (1896-1908)
• Aspa (1924–25)
• Gatter (1926–37)
• Gnom (1921–24)
• Hakar
• ISIS (1922–24)
• KAN (1911–14)
• Premier (1913–14)
• Sibrava (1921–29)
• Start (1921–31)
• Stelka (1920-1922)
• Hoffmann & Novague (2014-2020)

Denmark

• Alfgang (1912-1914)
• Anglo-Dane (1902-1917)
• Brems (1900-1904)
• Bukh & Gry (1904-1905)
• Dana (c. 1908-1914)
• Danish Automobile Building
• Dansk (1901-1908)
• DK (1950)
• Ellemobil (1909-1913)
• Gideon (1913-1920)
• Hammel (1887-1888)
• Houlberg (c. 1913-1921)
• Hydrema
• Kewet
• Thrige (1911-1918)
• Zenvo

Estonia

• ESTfield
• Tartu Autode Remondi Katsetehas (TARK, Tartu Cars' Repair Testing Factory)
• RexeR

Finland

• Elcat
• Electric Raceabout (prototype, not in production)
• Finlandia (1922–1924)
• Korvensuu (1912–1913)
• Sisu Auto
• Toroidion (prototype, not yet in production)
• Valmet Automotive
• Vanaja (1943–1968)
• Valtra
• Veemax (racecar, 1960s - 1978)
• Wiima

France

Germany

Greece

• Alta (1968-1978)
• Attica (1958-1972)
• Autokinitoviomihania Ellados (1975-1984)
• Automeccanica (1980-1995)
• Balkania (1975-1995)
• BET (1965-1975)
• Biamax
• BIOMAN
• BIOMOT
• Bouhagier Patras
• C.AR (1970-1992)
• Diana
• DIM (1977-1982)
• ELBO
• Grezda (1969-1985)
• Hercules (1980-1983)
• Korres
• MEBEA (1960-1983)
• Motoemil
• NAMCO
• Neorion (1974-1975)
• Pan-Car (1968-1994)
• Replicar Hellas
• SAM
• Saracakis
• Scavas (1973-1992)
• Sfakianakis
• Styl Kar (1970)
• Sunnyclist
• Super Car
• Tangalakis (1935-1939)
• Thelogou (1918-1926)
• Tropical
• Tzen

Hungary

• Alba Regia (1955)
• Balaton (1955)
• Borbála (1986-1990)
• Credo
• Csepel (1949-1996)
• Csonka (1909-1924)
• Fejes (1923-1932)
• Ha (1928-1929)
• Helix
• Ikarus
• MÁG (1911-1934)
• Magomobil
• Marta (1908-1922)
• Mávag (1938-1942)
• Méray (1923-1934)
• Phönix (1904-1912)
• Puli (1990-c.1997)
• Rába
• Unitas
• Úttörő (1954)
• Weiss-Manfréd (1927-1932)

Ireland

• Alesbury (1907-1908)
• GAC Ireland (1980-1986)
• Shamrock
• TMC Costin

Italy

Latvia

• Alexander Leutner
• Dartz
• Drive e0
• Ford-Vairogs
• RAF
• Russo-Balt
• VEF

Lithuania

• KAG

Liechtenstein

• Jehle (1977-1991)
• Orca Engineering

North Macedonia

• Comsove
• Sanos

Monaco

• Monte Carlo Automobile
• Venturi

Netherlands

• Aerts (1899)
• Altena (1900-1906)
• Anderheggen (1899-1902)
• Bij 't Vuur (1902-1906)
• Brons (1907-2004)
• Burton
• Carver
• DAF
• Den Oudsten
• Donkervoort
• Entrop (1909)
• Eysink (1903-1919)
• Hillen (c.1913)
• GINAF
• LandFighter
• Ruska
• Shelter (1956)
• Spyker (1880-1926)
• Spyker cars
• Spijkstaal
• Terberg
• United bus (1989-1993)
• Van Gink
• Vandenbrink
• VDL
• Vencer
• Waaijenberg

Norway

• Bjering (1918-1920)
• Buddy
• C. Geijer
• Clarin Mustad (1917-1918)
• FYK
• Høka
• Moxy
• Norsk (1907-1911)
• Strømmens Værksted
• Think(1991-2011)
• Troll (1956-1958)

Poland

• Arrinera (2008–present)
• AMZ-Kutno
• Autosan
• CWS (1918-1931)
• Fiat Auto Poland-Polski Fiat
• FSC
• FSM (1971-1992)
• FSO
• FSR
• Jelcz
• Kapena
• Leopard (2005–present)
• LRL
• Melex
• Mikrus (1957-1960)
• PZInż. (1928-1939)
• Ralf-Stetysz
• San (1967-1974)
• Smyk
• Solaris
• Solbus
• Ursus
• ZSD

Portugal

• Bravia
• Edfor
• Entreposto
• Marlei
• Salvador Caetano
• UMM (União Metalo-Mecânica)
• Vinci

Romania

• AA&WF
• Astra
• ARO (1957-2006)
• C&I Eurotrans XXI
• Craiova
• DAC
• Dacia
• El Car
• Grivița
• M.R.
• Malaxa (1945)
• Oltcit
• Rocar (1951-2002)
• Roman
• ROMLOC
• Uzinele Braşov

Russia

• A Level
• Altay
• Amur (1967-2012)
• Avtokad (2000–present)
• AZLK/Moskvitch
• Bronto (1993–present)
• Derways (2006–present)
• Doninvest (1991-2014(?))
• Dragon
• EL Motors (1997–present)
• GAZ/Volga
• GolAZ
• IZH
• KAvZ
• KIM (1930-1947)
• Lessner (1904-1909)
• Marussia (2007-2014)
• Nami (1927)
• NefAZ
• PAZ
• SeAZ
• Silant
• Sollers JSC
• TagAZ
• Torgmash
• UAZ
• UralAZ
• VAZ/Lada (1970–present)
• VIS
• Volgabus
• ZIL (1958–present)
• ZIS (1936-1958)

Serbia

• FAP
• FVK
• Globus-auto
• IDA-Opel
• Ikarbus
• IMR
• IMT
• Neobus
• FCA Serbia
• Zastava Special Automobiles
• Zastava TERVO
• Zastava Trucks
• Zastava/Yugo

Slovakia

• BAZ
• K-1 Engineering
• TAZ (1973-1999)

Slovenia

• Adria Mobil
• Avtomontaža
• CIMOS
• IMV
• REVOZ
• Shayton
• Sistemska tehnika
  • Valuk
  • Krpan 8x8
• TAM-Durabus
• Tovarna avtomobilov Maribor
• Tomos
• Tushek
  • Renovatio T500

Spain

• AFA
• America
• Anglada
• Avia
• Ayats
• Barreiros
• Beulas
• Biscúter
• Cupra
• David
• Ebro
• Elizalde
• ENASA
• Eucort
• GTA Motor
• Hispano Suiza
• Hurtan
• IFR
• Indcar
• Irizar
• Izaro
• Kapi
• La Cuadra
• Nogebus
• Pegaso
• Santana Motor
• SEAT
• Tauro Sport Auto
• Tramontana
• URO
• UROVESA

Sweden

Switzerland

• Ajax (1906-1910)
• Albar
• Carrosserie Hess
• Cree SAM
• Dufaux (1904-1907)
• Enzmann
• FBW
• Leblanc
• Martini (1897-1934)
• Maximag (1923-1927)
• Monteverdi (1967-1984)
• Mowag
• NanoFlowcell
• Pic-Pic (1906-1924)
• Rinspeed
• Sbarro
• Saurer (1903-1982)
• Tribelhorn (1902-1920)
• Turicum (1904-1912)
• Yaxa (1912-1914)
• Zédel (1901-1905)

Ukraine

• AntoRus
• Bogdan Corporation
  • LuAZ
• Etalon-Avto Corporation
  • BAZ
  • ChAZ
  • Stryi-Avto
• Eurocar
• HalAZ^{[permanent dead link]}
• Iveco Motor Sich
  • VEPR
• KrASZ
• Torsus
• ZAZ/AvtoZAZ

United Kingdom

Sources

• Nick Georgano, (Ed.). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn, 2000. ISBN 1-57958-293-1
• Mazur, Eligiusz (Ed.). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Warsaw: Media Connection, 2006. ISSN 1734-2945

See also

• List of automobile manufacturers
• List of automobile marques
• List of motorcycle manufacturers
• List of truck manufacturers
• Timeline of European automobiles

---