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The Zastava 750 (Застава 750) was a supermini made by the Serbian car maker Zavod Crvena Zastava in Kragujevac. It was a version of the Fiat 600 made under licence from 1962[3] and was longer than the Fiat version. The Zastava 750 has a 767 cc (46.8 cu in) engine, which produces 25 PS (18.4 kW). The more powerful 750 SE has 30 PS (22.1 kW) at 5400 rpm and torque is 38 lb⋅ft (52 N⋅m) at 3600 rpm.[2] It is the smallest car ever made by Zastava. Later on during production, in 1980, the Zastava 850 was introduced. It is nearly identical to the Zastava 750 but the engine had a larger capacity. The Zastava 850 is harder to find than the 750 model but both are still widely available in former Yugoslavia.

Zastava 750
Overview
Manufacturer	Zastava Automobili
Also called	Zastava 600 Zastava 850 Fiat 750Z
Production	18 October 1955 (1955-10-18)–18 November 1985 (1985-11-18)
Assembly	Kragujevac, SFR Yugoslavia Bogotá, Colombia
Body and chassis
Class	Supermini (B)
Body style	2-door saloon
Layout	Rear engine, rear-wheel drive
Related	Fiat 600
Powertrain
Engine	767 cc OHV I4 843 cc OHV I4
Transmission	4-Speed Manual gearbox[1]
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,010 mm (79.1 in)[2]
Length	3,300 mm (129.9 in)[2]
Width	1,390 mm (54.7 in)[2]
Height	1,410 mm (55.5 in)[2]
Curb weight	640 kg (1,411 lb)[2]

The Zastava 750 is widely known by its nickname "Fića" (Фићa) in Serbian, "Fićo" in Bosnian and Croatian, by "Fičo" or "Fičko" in Slovene and by "Fikjo" (Фиќо) in Macedonian. The nickname "Fića" comes from the main character of a comic published by the newspaper Borba during the first years of the car's production.

Development

The Yugoslavian-built Zastava 600 was a version of the Fiat 600 built under license.[4] Production commenced in 1955, and the model was upgraded with a larger engine in September 1960.[4] It received a Zastava 750 badge in 1962. The 750 retained frontal suicide doors (rear-hinged) until 1969. Later it got bigger front lights, autoadjusting brakes, seatbelts, slightly improved interior and many other small improvements. The later Zastava 850 had many improvements from the original model, but it retained the same 600 body style. The 750 used a 25 hp (30 hp in the 750 SE) 767 cc engine, while the 850 received an 848 cc version providing 32 hp and a useful dollop of extra torque.

Production of the Zastava 750 began on 18 October 1955 and ended on 18 November 1985. The car's popularity has started increasing in the last years, partly from the low fuel consumption and very cheap price as a second hand vehicle. Also it starting to become a symbol for nostalgia, and many youngsters that need cheap utilitarian vehicle with a bohemian status symbol are buying this car as a second hand vehicle. Because of that prices have risen in the last couple of years and many fan clubs have emerged.

Colombian assembly

The Zastava 750 was also assembled in Colombia — next to a variety of American Jeeps as well as other Fiat models — by Leonidas Lara (C.C.A.) in Bogotá.[5] It was sold in Colombia as the "Fiat 750Z", from 1977 until 1984. The 750Z was built in comparatively large numbers for the first three years, after which production slowed down considerably.[6] This was due to CCA becoming Mazda's local subsidiary, favoring production of the more profitable Japanese cars.

References

На других языках

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[de] Zastava 750

Der Zastava 750 (Застава 750; Spitzname ist heute noch Fićo oder Fića) war ein Kleinwagen, der von 1955 bis 1985 vom jugoslawischen (heute serbischen) Autohersteller Zastava gebaut wurde. Er war ein Lizenznachbau des Fiat 600, jedoch etwas länger als das Original. Der Zastava 750 hatte einen 767 cm³ großen Ottomotor und war das kleinste von Zastava gebaute Fahrzeug. Später während der Produktion wurde 1980 der Zastava 850 eingeführt. Er ähnelte dem Zastava 750, jedoch hatte der Motor einen größeren Hubraum. Der Zastava 850 ist häufiger zu finden als der Zastava 750.

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- [en] Zastava 750

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[es] Zastava 750

El Zastava 750 es un automóvil del segmento A producido por el fabricante yugoslavo Zastava desde el año 1962, bajo licencia de Fiat. Está basado en el Fiat 600 D, salvo por algunas diferencias, sobre todo mecánicas, como distinto tipo de sistema de frenos: el Zastava poseía una bomba doble, que era superior al de su equivalente Fiat. El Zastava 750 fue producido en la fábrica yugoslava de Kragujevac hasta 1985, ahora Serbia.[1]

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[fr] Zastava 750

La Zastava 600 (Застава 600) est une automobile fabriquée sous licence par le constructeur (ex) Yougoslave Zastava à partir du 18 octobre 1955, dans son usine de Kragujevac, en Serbie. La première série est simplement assemblée en CKD à partir de composants italiens.

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[ru] Zastava 750

Zastava 750 (серб. Застава 750) — югославский автомобиль, созданный на автозаводе «Zastava» (также известен как завод Zavodi Crvena Zastava). Производился с 1955 года по 1985 год. Является копией Fiat 600. Носил прозвище «Фича» в Югославии, среди жителей стран Югославии считается самым популярным автомобилем[источник не указан 1732 дня], несмотря на свои скромные скоростные качества.

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