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The Renault Monastella (Type RY1) was a compact luxury car manufactured between late 1928 and 1933 by Renault. It shared the mechanical elements and bodywork options of the Renault Monasix but was differentiated by superior levels of finish and equipment.[1]

Renault Monastella
Renault Monastella RY3
Overview
ManufacturerRenault
Also calledRenault Monasix Monastella
Production1928-1932
Assembly France Île Seguin, Boulogne-Billancourt, Paris
DesignerLouis Renault
Body and chassis
Classcompact luxury car
executive car
Body style4-door Sedan
4-door Torpedo
2-door Convertible
2-door Coupe
LayoutFR layout
RelatedRenault Vivasix
Renault Monasix
Powertrain
Enginestraight-6, 1476 cc, 8CV, 26HP
straight-6, 1476 cc, 8CV, 33HP
Transmission3-speed Manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase2650 mm
Length3700 mm
Width1550 mm
Height1600 mm
Curb weight1350 kg
Chronology
Predecessornone
SuccessorRenault Primastella

Details and Evolutions


The Monastella was a more luxurious version of the Monasix which had itself first appeared at the 1927 Paris Motor Show. The 8CV Monastella was released for 1929 at the October 1928 motor show with a small 6-cylinder engine of 1476 cc.[1] Apart from the superior equipment levels, it was differentiated from the Monasix by a plate that said "carrosserie STELLA": at a time when names for cars rarely went beyond defining their engine size and type, this badge stressed the manufacturer's determination to differentiate the two models.

Initially the radiator was positioned behind the engine, reflecting the normal layout for Renault engine compartments during most of the 1920s.[1] However, starting with the massive new Reinastella at the end of 1928, Renault moved the radiator to a more conventional position ahead of the engine, and by time of the next motor show, in October 1929, all Renaults including the Monastella's, lost the old "wind-cutter" grill-free front panel, in favour of a conventional front grill, reflecting the positioning of the radiator to a more "normal" position, just ahead of the engine block.[1] (This also meant an end to the prominent "gills" just ahead of the doors on the sides of the hood/bonnet that had formerly directed air onto the curiously positioned radiator.)

In 1931 the new engine is more powerful with 33HP and new grill.

In 1933 ceased the production and the car was replaced by the Renault Primastella.


Types



Characteristics





Sources and notes


  1. "Automobilia". Toutes les voitures françaises 1929 (salon [Oct] 1928). Paris: Histoire & collections. Nr. 84s: Page 77. 2006.

На других языках


[de] Renault Monastella

Der Renault Monastella war ein Personenkraftwagenmodell der Zwischenkriegszeit von Renault. Die Typencode lautete Type RY.[1]
- [en] Renault Monastella

[fr] Renault Monastella

La Monastella est une automobile fabriquée par Renault de 1929 à 1932.

[it] Renault Monastella

La Monastella è un'autovettura di classe medio-alta prodotta tra il 1928 ed il 1932 dalla Casa francese Renault.

[ru] Renault Monastella

Renault Monastella (тип RY1) — автомобиль малого («семейного») класса, выпускавшийся фирмой «Рено» в 1928—1932 годах. От сходной модели «Monasix» отличается вдвое более мощным двигателем и отделкой декоративными деталями по классу «люкс»[1].



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