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The GAZ-3310 Valdai (Russian: Валдай) is a medium-class flat bed truck (category N2 MCV) formerly produced from late 2004 until 2015 at the Gorky Automobile Plant in Russia. It differs from the "GAZelle" light commercial vehicle in that it does require a category C driver's license. The production of the truck ended in December 2015.[1]

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GAZ Valdai
Overview
Manufacturer	Gorky Automobile Plant
Also called	GAZ Sobol GAZ GAZelle
Production	2004–2015
Assembly	Nizhny Novgorod, Russia (GAZ) Rokiškis, Lithuania (UAB) “Automasinu verslo centras,” (2003-2008)
Body and chassis
Class	Medium truck
Body style	flatbed truck pickup truck box truck
Layout	FR layout
Powertrain
Engine	4.75 L diesel MMZ D-245.7E3 Straight-4 3.76 L diesel Cummins LSF Straight-4
Transmission	5-speed manual

Manufacturing history

After the economic collapse in the late 1990s, the Gorky Automobile Plant cartel (along with AMO), created a flat-bed trailer to transport medium duty trucks in response to market demand. The first models were created in conjunction with MAZ. Minsk residents later refused to supply their GAZ type MAZ-5336, and instead launched a family of five-ton, low loader trucks; the MAZ-4370 "Zubrenic". GAZ had to develop their own cabin, because available cabins did not suit their needs. Eventually these cabins were used as the basis for the popular "GAZelle" (GAZ-3302). GAZ has produced two engine types: a compact, 4-cylinder engine and an inline six-cylinder diesel GAZ-562 (License Steyr).

Despite its protruding engine cover, the modified engine compartment provided room for a second passenger within the cabin and is listed as "conditional triple" for short and long distances. The GAZ-3310 used modern teardrop-shaped headlights as well as a hood, grill and an integrated bumper, each of which have been modified. The prototype four-ton GAZ-3310, titled "Valdai", debuted at the Moscow International Automobile Salon in 1999. In 2003, "Valdai" began the mass production of block headlights which assisted in the restyling of their commercial "Gazelle" and "Sable" vehicles. The "Valdai" type chassis - a 5-ton diesel truck (GAZ-4301) - was modified with reversed front suspension; it introduced new front and rear axles, and low-profile tires. The braking system was originally only air, but was refined to allow the installation of an automatic braking system (ABS). The entire set of design modifications allowed for the creation of a modern truck with a low-loading height (1000 mm), comfortable suspension, an advanced braking system, and an economical diesel engine.

The "Valdai" was offered with a choice of multiple engines: a diesel MMZ D-245.7, a gas (Steyr)-562, a Cummins 3.9 140 CIV, and an IVECO-8143, SOFIM. For economic reasons, preference was given to the Minsk D-245.7 modification (GAZ-33104). In 2006, production began on a 4-meter wheelbase version of the GAZ-331041. At the Moscow International Motor Show, an experimental version (GAZ-43483) was shown containing a reinforced chassis (GVW 8.5 tons and double) and a cabin designed for long-distance transport, together with a chassis for prospective models of small buses. In 2004–2006, the "Valdai" was created by experienced Russian makers of small buses (KAvZ - 32081 and PAZ-3202). Ukraine serially produced the small bus Galaz-3207, cars and the fire vehicle "Killer Whale".[2] In November 2010, GAZ announced the launch of 4-ton version GAZ-33106 with a Cummins ISF 3.8 engine.[3]

In late December 2015 with the last truck "Valdai" was produced.[4] It was replaced by a new city 5-ton delivery truck GAZon NEXT City with low-profile wheels and low loading height, the production of which was launched in mid-2015.

Versions

Version	Description
GAZ-3310	basic version with turbodiesel GAZ-562 (3.13 liter, 150 hp, 420 N • m), not commercially produced
GAZ-33101	long base and GAZ-562 turbodiesel, not commercially produced
GAZ-33104	turbodiesel MMZ D-245.7E3 (Euro-3), up to 2008 D-245.7E2 (Euro-2)
GAZ-331041	long base and turbodiesel MMZ D-245.7E3 (Euro-3), up to 2008 D-245.7E2 (Euro-2)
GAZ-331042	long base and turbodiesel MMZ D-245.7E3 (Euro-3), up to 2008 - D-245.7E2 (Euro-2)
GAZ-331043	long base, double-cab and turbodiesel MMP-245.7E3 (Euro-3), up to 2008 - D-245.7E2 (Euro-2)
GAZ-33106	turbo diesel Cummins ISF (3,76 L, 152 hp maximum power, MKM = 491 Nm, Euro-3). Serially from November 2010, the previously listed export version was the Cummins 3.9 turbo diesel 140 CIV (3.9 L, 141 hp, 446 N • m, Euro-4)
GAZ-331061	long base turbo diesel Cummins ISF, previously 3.9 140 CIV
GAZ-331063	long base, double-cab and turbo diesel Cummins ISF, previously 3.9 140 CIV
GAZ-33104V	tractor (manufactured by Chaika-Service) designed to work with flatbed semi-trailers
GAZ-43483	experimental version with reinforced suspension chassis and a GVW of 8.5 tonnes, as well as a double-cabin
SAZ-2505	rear-way tipper lorry on chassis GAZ-33104, body capacity 3.78m³, 3 tons capacity
SAZ-2505-10	three-way tipper lorry based on GAZ-33104, volume of body 5m³, Capacity 3.18 m
SAZ-3414	tractor designed to work with the flatbed semi-SAZ-9414 (made to order)

Specifications (end of 2010)

• The cabin seats three persons or six with double cabin version.

GAZ-33104

• Engine - MMZ D-245.7E-3
• Engine type - inline 4-cylinder, 4-stroke diesel engine with liquid-cooled, turbocharged and intercooler, direct fuel injection.
• Displacement, 4.75 litres
• Compression ratio - 15:1
• Rated output kW - 119 hp @ 2400rpm
• Maximum torque - 420Nm @ 1400rpm
• Dressed weight - 3545 kg
• Gross weight - 7400 kg
• Load capacity - 4 tons
• Maximum speed - 95 km/h
• Acceleration time to 80 km/h - 45s
• Average fuel consumption, l/100 km
  • at a speed of 60 km/h - 13
  • at a speed of 80 km/h - 18

GAZ-33106

• Engine - Cummins ISF
• Engine Type - inline 4-cylinder, 4-stroke diesel engine, liquid-cooled, turbocharged and intercooled, direct fuel injection.
• Displacement, 3.76 litres
• Rated output kW 112 hp @ 2600rpm
• Maximum torque - 491 hp @ 1200-1900rpm
• Dressed weight - 3350 kg
• Gross weight - 7400 kg
• Maximum speed - 105 km/h
• Acceleration time to 80 km/h - 40s
• Average fuel consumption, l/100 km
  • at a speed of 60 km/h - 12
  • at a speed of 80 km/h - 15

References

External links

• GAZ Valdai on GAZ plant website Archived 2015-03-15 at the Wayback Machine
• GAZ Valdai on GAZ Group website
• GAZ Production System

На других языках

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[de] GAZ-3310

Der GAZ-3310 (russisch ГАЗ-3310), häufig auch unter dem Beinamen „Waldai“ (russisch Валдай), ist ein Lastkraftwagen des russischen Fahrzeugherstellers Gorkowski Awtomobilny Sawod. Er wurde bereits 1999 auf einer Moskauer Automesse präsentiert, seit Ende 2003 in Serie produziert und hat keinen direkten Vorgänger.[1][2] Andere Quellen geben auch 2004 als erstes Baujahr an. Ende 2015 wurde die Produktion eingestellt.

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- [en] GAZ Valdai

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[fr] GAZ Valdai

Le GAZ-3310 Valdai (russe : Валдай) est un modèle de camion de taille moyenne produit de fin 2004 à 2015 à l'usine automobile de Gorky en Russie. Il diffère du véhicule utilitaire léger GAZelle en ce qu'il nécessite un permis de conduire russe de catégorie C. La production du véhicule a pris fin en décembre 2015[1]. En 2020, GAZ avait annoncer son successeur : le GAZ Valdai NEXT à cabine avancée basé sur le Foton Ollin, dont la production a été lancer le 3 février 2021[2],[3],[4].

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[ru] Валдай (автомобиль)

«Валдай» — российский среднетоннажный низкорамный грузовой автомобиль класса N2 категории MCV, производившийся с конца 2004 года по 2015 год и с конца 2020 года[1] на Горьковском автомобильном заводе. В отличие от LCV «ГАЗель» требует для управления водительских прав подкатегории C1, поскольку он превышает 3,5 тонны, но не превышает 7,5 тонн.

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